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Thursday, April 11, 2013

Police Misconduct towards Mentally Ill



Police Misconduct towards Mentally Ill

By Maggie Patch 


Police are the good guys…at least that is what we have all been told; however, this is not always the case. Many police have been reported to have performed some sort of misconduct. In fact, statistics show that “ 1 out of  every 116.4 officers allegedly engaged in misconduct” and the most common type of misconduct reported is brutality, or excessive use of force. 



However, more concerning than this is how they handle situations with the mentally ill. There have been many cases where police officers kill or beat up the mentally ill. One such case is the death of Robert Ethan Saylor, a 26 year old down syndrome man. On January 12 of 2013, Saylor was watching ‘Zero Dark Thirty’ at a Fredrick movie theater with an aide. When the movie ended Saylor wished to view it again so he remained in the theater. An employee attempted to get Saylor to either leave or buy another ticket. Unable to do so the employee called three “off-duty Frederick County sheriff’s deputies who were working a security job at the Westview Promenade shopping center”. The employee told them that Saylor either “needed to buy another ticket or be removed.” 
            Saylor was known for his love of the police and his interest in the work they did. He often called them to ask questions or just talk to the officers. The people who came to the theater, however, did not look like police officers because they were out of uniform. When they tried to get him to leave he resisted, but was finally restrained with “three sets of handcuffs linked together” and was escorted out. Somehow, along the way, Saylor ended up of the ground and “began showing signs of medical distress”. Shortly after that he was pronounced dead of asphyxia. He died while in the care of these three officers, yet the only punishment so far was their suspension, a whole month later.

 


Another incident where the police handled a situation with a mentally ill person occurred on July 1 of 2012. Milton Hall, a 49 year old with mental disabilities “called the police following an argument with a convenience store clerk.” Milton moved out to the parking lot which is where he was when the police arrived. He had a knife on him when the six officers appeared. They repeatedly asked him to put the knife down. 
            According to his mother, Milton was a “homeless…civil rights activist, [who] received Social Security disability payments for mental illness and had lived in the area for 35 years” and all the police knew Milton. If they all knew Milton, then they must have known that he had a mental illness that impeded him from thinking clearly and processing information the way most people do. Yet, when Milton did not drop the knife that he was holding and took a step back the six officers opened fire, shooting Milton 46 times. A witness described it as a “firing squad dressed in police uniforms.” “''All of a sudden, pow, pow, pow, pow, pow...and he drops,' said Anthony Baber”. 

Video and information

            In both cases the victims obviously have mental disabilities. In Saylor’s case, even if the police had not known him, it is plain to see that he had some sort of disability. Milton Hall was well known by the police, and even if they had not known him, it was clear that something was not from the way he was talking in the video. Yet, in both cases the two were treated without care considering their disabilities and both paid the price for the officers misconduct and brutality with their lives. Every police officer should be trained how to deal with those with mental disabilities and how to handle them when they are agitated. 
            The abuse of power that these police officers show as well as their rash, uncaring judgment hits close to home for me. I have a down syndrome brother who loves to go to the theater and occasionally goes with his friend. My brother, like Saylor, likes to watch movies several times because he enjoys them so much. It would not be a surprise if he would want to stay to watch a movie again and he has a stubborn streak when there is something that he wants. If he could not be swayed would the employee call the police? Would the Saylor incident repeat itself with my brother the victim? I am not the only one with these concerns and the belief that the police should have a training course in order to prepare themselves for any incidents like the Saylor and Milton incidents. 



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